Learn the Alphabet
The first step in your Korean studies should be learning the writing system. Romanization isnโt very accurate so not only will you mispronounce words, you wonโt be able to understand them when spoken either.
Do not worry though! Hangul is considered one of the easiest alphabets to learn. It was designed to be easy and those funky symbols you see are actually representing the mouth shape for that character!
You can learn Hangul by watching youtube videos and many apps! I used and liked an app called โwrite it koreanโ. This will teach you stroke order and pronunciation.
I also recommend slowing down youtube videos and reading along to the lyrics.
When handwriting hangul, fine tip utensils (<1.0mm) works best! And your handwriting will straighten itself out eventually so don’t stress about it.
Pick a Resource
At the end, I will give you several recommendations that either I used, or have seen others have success with. Keep in mind that what works for me may not work for you and vice versa. So donโt waste your time searching for โthe bestโ resource.
The best thing you can do to get started on your journey is to just pick something and start on chapter one! This source may not get you far, but it will get you started.
If you donโt like the source or you donโt seem to be learning much, move on to a different source! I also recommend having one main source for guidance on what to learn next and supplementing by googling the grammar point and reading different explanations online. Everyone explains things differently, so the more ways you see something explained, the more sense it will eventually make. Once you finally think you understand, create AT LEAST 3 (I personally do 6) example sentences and ask a native to correct them. If you used it correctly, move on to another grammar point! If you didnโt, read some more articles or ask the natives for example sentences.
Use Language Exchange Apps
Remember that these people are strangers! Be careful about sharing any personal information and use internet safety!
Some popular ones are Hellotalk and Tandem
Natives will be able to answer your questions and correct your sentences. They will expose you to new grammar points and vocabulary.
As a beginner, you want to pick partners with a high level in your native language. These users prefer to speak in their target language (your native language) so they are easy to converse with.
As an intermediate, you want people with a low level so that you are forced to use your target language.
Most partners donโt last long, but you only need someone to answer your questions for the day. So donโt stress if you struggle to make a โfriendโ. You donโt need one:)
My experience
I started with โRosetta Stoneโ and felt like I was getting nowhere. So I tried a few websites which didnโt hold my focus or werenโt well structured (I donโt remember them) before buying my first book โLearn Korean from Zeroโ! This is how I learned that textbooks worked better for me than websites. I have a poor attention span and websites are either super lengthy or lacking in examples and donโt have exercises to practice what you have learned.
Textbooks tend to be short (sometimes too short,so I do supplement with websites) but I did better just working chapter by chapter.
I also learn way more through example sentences than through lecture. 80% or so of my Korean was learned purely through example sentences. (I quit using Korean from Zero on the chapter about telling time) I asked a native to translate sentences using known vocabulary and that is how I unknowingly learned tons of grammar. I would ask โHow do I say โlearning korean is funโ?โ and then I would think of similar sentences using the different irregular verbs (even if the sentence made no sense) and ask them to translate. This is how I learned how the irregular verbs are used in this kind of sentence.
Learning best through examples is why howtostudykorean.com is my most favorite resource. They use a TON of example sentences (I have only read a few articles. I mostly just skip to the examples and skip their lecture completely).
Once I ran out of questions to ask, I started using โKorean Grammar in Useโ. I would just open the book to a random page and study that. These explanations arenโt always the most in-depth, so I would google the grammar point that I was learning and read explanations as well as all of the example sentences from howtostudykorean.
After I learned 90% of the Grammar, I started studying by just searching stuff on naver. I would translate the articles and kpop songs,and this is how I increased my vocabulary. I also created lists over content I wanted to learn (notice how most of my lists are themed? like โmagic vocabโ โspace vocabโ etc.
It isnโt necessary to actively memorize vocabulary as long as you use the language everyday. Eventually you will use or see the word so many times that you finally remember it and dont have to look it up anymore when you see or want to use it.
Reading articles on naver, speaking to natives/other korean students, and listening to korean music/watching dramas is how you can immerse yourself in the language when nobody in your life uses it.
And that is how I learned ๐
The point of sharing my experience is to show you that you canโt know what works best for you until you find it. Experiment with different youtubers, apps, books, and websites until you finally feel like you are making progress ๐
Most importantly, remember that this is HARD! Language learning requires hard work and dedication. So don’t stress if you learn slowly. Speed isn’t the point. As long as you stay consistent, you will make progress:)
SOURCES
INSTAGRAM!
@jeffkimieee @inakimieee @spixykorean @koreanjream @dailydoseof.korean @korean_eldo @hello_korean
Once you follow them, more people teaching about korean will pop up on your feed
YOUTUBE!
go billy korean
Quick korean and culture series
Talk to me in korean (ttmik for short)
Korean unnie
Korean class 101
90 day korean
Catch the wave (this is a ttmik series focusing on similar words)
Learn Korean in Korean
WEBSITES!
howtostudykorean.com
Koreanclass101.com
90daykorean.com
Talktomeinkorean.com
TEXTBOOKS!
Learn Korean from Zero
Talk to me in korean (even if you don’t use their full source, you should checkout “news in korean” and “survival korean”)
Korean Grammar in Use
Elementary Korean
Korean ๋ณด์ด๋ voca (Great for vocab expansion! Book is mostly in Korean with little English)
Korean Reader for Chinese Characters (teaches common hanja.)
Korean Reading with Culture (๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ์๋ ํ๊ตญ์ด ์ฝ๊ธฐ) (these books are purely in Korean so it is great to practice what you have learned and increase your vocabulary!)
I DO NOT RECOMMEND “SEOUL UNIVERSITY” OR “SEJONG KOREAN” while I love these for review, I couldn’t imagine learning the info with these books alone. The explanations are greatly lacking because it is meant for use in school.
Apps!
“Drops” and “memrise” are vocab apps
“Teuida” is an app to practice listening and speaking with video dialogues
“Italki” is an online tutoring service
“Hinative” is an app where you can post a question and anyone can answer
“Hilokal” is an app where you can join a “board”. This board is basically a group voice chat. You can either participate or just listen. They also have teachers on there. So this is basically a free alternative to tutoring. It is more like an open online class, so the content won’t be catered towards you.
That’s all I have for now! Hope it helps to get you started:)
Satyanghae Korean 